Friday, November 23, 2007

QUESTION # 2

The price of a bushel of corn is currently $3.20, and the price of a peck of wheat is $5.80. The price of corn is increasing at a constant rate of 5x cents per day while the price of wheat is decreasing at a constant rate of cents per day. What is the approximate price when a bushel of corn costs the same amount as a peck of wheat?
(A) $4.50
(B) $5.10
(C) $5.30
(D) $5.50
(E) $5.60

2 Comments:

Rushin Shah said...

According to me the answer is (A) $4.50

I solved this one by elimination method, tell me if I go wrong.
I looked at the difference with the prices and the common price and found of feasible solutions.

4.50 - 3.20 = 1.30, hence at rate of 5x can take 13 or 26 days.
5.80 - 4.50 = 1.30 can also work for 13 or 26 days.

For the other options,
5.10 - 3.20 = 1.90 can work for 19 or 38 days
5.30 - 3.20 = 2.10 can work for 21 or 42 days
5.50 - 3.20 = 2.30 can work for 23 or 46 days
5.60 - 3.20 = 2.40 can work for 24 or 48 days

All the above cases fail to have multiples in cents which when added, add up 5.80, hence (A) is the answer.

Anonymous said...

Call y= the number of days prior to the day corn and wheat meet the same price
So we have 320 + 5xy= 58- - (x* square root 2 -x)y

--> we have xy = 260/(4+square root 2)

Substitute xy for 320 + 5xy, we have the price approximately is 5.6

So the answer is (E)

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